Judicial activities


Human Rights building
15/10/26

Measures under Rule 39 of the Rules of Court are decided in connection with proceedings before the Court, without prejudging any subsequent decisions on the admissibility or merits of the case.

Main hearing room of the Human Rights building
15/10/26

Civil compensation remedy effective for inadequate detention conditions

 

In the case of Zakutniy and Others v. Ukraine, the ECHR held that there had been no violation of the right to an effective remedy.

The case concerned the effectiveness of the compensatory remedy available under national law in respect of complaints concerning inadequate conditions of detention.

The Court found that, despite certain shortcomings, a civil claim for compensation brought under Articles 1173 and 1174 of the Civil Code could, in principle, be regarded as effective. Accordingly, where a complaint regarding inadequate conditions of detention was made, applicants were expected to make use of that legal avenue before lodging their complaints with the Court.

Human Rights building in winter
15/10/26

The ECHR has decided to discontinue the advisory-opinion proceedings that it had begun in response to a request from Slovenia’s Supreme Court.

The advisory opinion had been sought in the context of judicial review (administrative‑dispute) proceedings pending before Slovenia’s Supreme Court following an appeal on points of law. At issue in the case was the question of whether allowing the issuance of a building permit and the construction of a motorway without first expropriating the affected land constituted an unjustified interference with the landowners’ property rights, as protected by Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention and Article 33 of the Constitution of Slovenia.

In June 2026, the parties reached a settlement, and the plaintiffs sought to withdraw their appeal on points of law. Normally, under Slovenian law, that would take effect automatically. However, because the proceedings had been stayed pending receipt of the advisory opinion, no procedural steps could be taken. The plaintiffs therefore asked the Supreme Court to resume the proceedings so that the withdrawal could take effect.

Human Rights building in winter
15/10/26

European Court accepts advisory opinion request from the Supreme Court of the Netherlands concerning review mechanism of a final acquittal for murder.

 

The ECHR has accepted a request for an advisory opinion submitted by the Supreme Court of the Netherlands.

The request concerns legislation which entered into force in the Netherlands in 2013 making it possible to seek review of an acquittal which had become final, to the detriment of a former defendant.

In 2025 the Board of Procurators General filed an application for review of a former defendant’s acquittal of murder, based on the results of DNA analysis obtained through techniques not available at the time of his trial. The application for review seeks to have the relevant provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, which have been amended and have entered into force since the former defendant’s acquittal in 2012, applied retroactively.

Human Rights building
08/10/26

Disappearance of Estelle Mouzin: ECHR finds that French courts acknowledged deficiencies in justice system and compensated for resulting non-pecuniary damage.

 

The Court has declared inadmissible the application in the case of Mouzin v. France.

The case concerned the judicial investigation and proceedings in relation to the disappearance of the applicant’s 9-year-old daughter. Her body was never found. The Court’s decision was based both on the criminal conviction of Ms Olivier in 2023 and 2024 and on a 2025 judgment acknowledging the State’s gross negligence as a result of the defective operation of the public justice system.

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Press releases on other judgments and decisions

13/10/26

13 October: 8 Judgments

8 October: 29 Judgments & 70 Decisions

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Video of the official visit by HSH Albert II of Monaco to the ECHR - 01/10/2026